Saturday, October 20, 2007

Language Immersion vs. Language Lessons

Around the linguisitics community, the main theme of learning these days is "immersion immersion immersion." I agree.... to an extent. The theory that I have seen proven in my own travels and Spanish classes is called "x + 1."

The gist of this theory is that wherever your student is, (x) is your jumping off point - meaning, if your child knows NO Spanish at all, then the amount he should be introduced to is the first level. If he knows some, bump it up, but just a notch.

So, a student knowing colors, numbers, and some manners, has a good chance of absorbing some communication about meal time and getting dressed. A child that has not ever heard the language will most likely tune it out, rather than gaining any language knowledge at all.

Now, in context, of course, the student will try to communicate and understand. But with contrived immersion such as DVD's, CD's and any other immersion material, it is better to get a basic foundation before trying to push paragraphs of information on a child, less he simply shut down.

So, in my opinion, as a mother, a language learner, and a teacher, a combination of the two methods - first an actual lesson of words and sounds, then immersion, is the best strategy. I'll continue this discussion in a few days with more details and anecdotes.
Sra. Gose